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木兰宽松许可证第1版中英文详情,附将木兰宽松许可证应用到软件的方法

2019-08-13 11:50:58作者:COSCL稿源:中国开源云联盟

以下为你详细介绍木兰宽松许可证, 第1版的中英文条款,包括将木兰宽松许可证应用到软件的方法(中英文,本文中加粗红色字标识),供开发者及个人查阅。

木兰宽松许可证第1版中英文详情,附将木兰宽松许可证应用到软件的方法

 

前言

为响应开源产业发展需求,本着立足本土、面向全球、开放透明的原则,北京大学作为国家重点研发计划“云计算和大数据开源社区生态系统”的子任务牵头单位,依托全国信标委云计算标准工作组和中国开源云联盟,联合国内开源生态圈产学研各界优势团队、开源社区以及拥有丰富知识产权相关经验的众多律师,共同研制形成重要成果:木兰系列开源许可证的《木兰宽松许可证,第1版》,于2019年8月5日在中国开源云联盟官网正式上线 (http://license.coscl.org.cn/MulanPSL/)。

 

首先,介绍木兰宽松许可证具有的特点

1、许可证内容以中英文双语表述,中英文版本具有同等法律效力,方便更多的开源参与者阅读使用,简化了中国使用者进行法律解释时的复杂度。

2、许可证明确授予用户永久性、全球性、免费的、非独占的、不可撤销的版权和专利许可,并针对目前专利联盟存在的互诉漏洞问题,明确规定禁止“贡献者”或“关联实体”直接或间接地(通过代理、专利被许可人或受让人)进行专利诉讼或其他维权行动,否则终止专利授权。

3、许可证明确不提供对“贡献者”的商品名称、商标、服务标志等的商标许可,保护“贡献者”的切身利益。

4、许可证经技术专家和法律专家共同修订,在明确合同双方行为约束的前提下尽可能地精简条款、优化表述,降低产生法律纠纷的风险。

 

木兰宽松许可证, 第1版

木兰宽松许可证, 第1版

2019年8月 http://license.coscl.org.cn/MulanPSL

您对“软件”的复制、使用、修改及分发受木兰宽松许可证,第1版(“本许可证”)的如下条款的约束:

0.定义

“软件”是指由“贡献”构成的许可在“本许可证”下的程序和相关文档的集合。

“贡献者”是指将受版权法保护的作品许可在“本许可证”下的自然人或“法人实体”。

“法人实体”是指提交贡献的机构及其“关联实体”。

“关联实体”是指,对“本许可证”下的一方而言,控制、受控制或与其共同受控制的机构,此处的控制是指有受控方或共同受控方至少50%直接或间接的投票权、资金或其他有价证券。

“贡献”是指由任一“贡献者”许可在“本许可证”下的受版权法保护的作品。

1.授予版权许可

每个“贡献者”根据“本许可证”授予您永久性的、全球性的、免费的、非独占的、不可撤销的版权许可,您可以复制、使用、修改、分发其“贡献”,不论修改与否。

2.授予专利许可

每个“贡献者”根据“本许可证”授予您永久性的、全球性的、免费的、非独占的、不可撤销的(根据本条规定撤销除外)专利许可,供您制造、委托制造、使用、许诺销售、销售、进口其“贡献”或以其他方式转移其“贡献”。前述专利许可仅限于“贡献者”现在或将来拥有或控制的其“贡献”本身或其“贡献”与许可“贡献”时的“软件”结合而将必然会侵犯的专利权利要求,不包括仅因您或他人修改“贡献”或其他结合而将必然会侵犯到的专利权利要求。如您或您的“关联实体”直接或间接地(包括通过代理、专利被许可人或受让人),就“软件”或其中的“贡献”对任何人发起专利侵权诉讼(包括反诉或交叉诉讼)或其他专利维权行动,指控其侵犯专利权,则“本许可证”授予您对“软件”的专利许可自您提起诉讼或发起维权行动之日终止。

3.无商标许可

“本许可证”不提供对“贡献者”的商品名称、商标、服务标志或产品名称的商标许可,但您为满足第4条规定的声明义务而必须使用除外。

4.分发限制

您可以在任何媒介中将“软件”以源程序形式或可执行形式重新分发,不论修改与否,但您必须向接收者提供“本许可证”的副本,并保留“软件”中的版权、商标、专利及免责声明。

5.免责声明与责任限制

“软件”及其中的“贡献”在提供时不带任何明示或默示的担保。在任何情况下,“贡献者”或版权所有者不对任何人因使用“软件”或其中的“贡献”而引发的任何直接或间接损失承担责任,不论因何种原因导致或者基于何种法律理论,即使其曾被建议有此种损失的可能性。

条款结束

如何将木兰宽松许可证,第1版,应用到您的软件

如果您希望将木兰宽松许可证,第1版,应用到您的新软件,为了方便接收者查阅,建议您完成如下三步:

1,请您补充如下声明中的空白,包括软件名、软件的首次发表年份以及您作为版权人的名字;

2,请您在软件包的一级目录下创建以“LICENSE”为名的文件,将整个许可证文本放入该文件中;

3,请将如下声明文本放入每个源文件的头部注释中。

Copyright (c) [2019] [name of copyright holder]

[Software Name] is licensed under the Mulan PSL v1.

You can use this software according to the terms and conditions of the Mulan PSL v1.

You may obtain a copy of Mulan PSL v1 at:

 http://license.coscl.org.cn/MulanPSL

THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ON AN "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR

IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO NON-INFRINGEMENT, MERCHANTABILITY OR FIT FOR A PARTICULAR

PURPOSE.

See the Mulan PSL v1 for more details.

 

Mulan Permissive Software License,Version 1

Mulan Permissive Software License,Version 1 (Mulan PSL v1)

August 2019 http://license.coscl.org.cn/MulanPSL

Your reproduction, use, modification and distribution of the Software shall be subject to Mulan PSL v1 (this License) with following terms and conditions:

0.Definition

Software means the program and related documents which are comprised of those Contribution and licensed under this License.

Contributor means the Individual or Legal Entity who licenses its copyrightable work under this License.

Legal Entity means the entity making a Contribution and all its Affiliates.

Affiliates means entities that control, or are controlled by, or are under common control with a party to this License, ‘control’ means direct or indirect ownership of at least fifty percent (50%) of the voting power, capital or other securities of controlled or commonly controlled entity.

Contribution means the copyrightable work licensed by a particular Contributor under this License.

1.Grant of Copyright License

Subject to the terms and conditions of this License, each Contributor hereby grants to you a perpetual, worldwide, royalty-free, non-exclusive, irrevocable copyright license to reproduce, use, modify, or distribute its Contribution, with modification or not.

2.Grant of Patent License

Subject to the terms and conditions of this License, each Contributor hereby grants to you a perpetual, worldwide, royalty-free, non-exclusive, irrevocable (except for revocation under this Section) patent license to make, have made, use, offer for sale, sell, import or otherwise transfer its Contribution where such patent license is only limited to the patent claims owned or controlled by such Contributor now or in future which will be necessarily infringed by its Contribution alone, or by combination of the Contribution with the Software to which the Contribution was contributed, excluding of any patent claims solely be infringed by your or others’ modification or other combinations. If you or your Affiliates directly or indirectly (including through an agent, patent licensee or assignee), institute patent litigation (including a cross claim or counterclaim in a litigation) or other patent enforcement activities against any individual or entity by alleging that the Software or any Contribution in it infringes patents, then any patent license granted to you under this License for the Software shall terminate as of the date such litigation or activity is filed or taken.

3.No Trademark License

No trademark license is granted to use the trade names, trademarks, service marks, or product names of Contributor, except as required to fulfill notice requirements in section 4.

4.Distribution Restriction

You may distribute the Software in any medium with or without modification, whether in source or executable forms, provided that you provide recipients with a copy of this License and retain copyright, patent, trademark and disclaimer statements in the Software.

5.Disclaimer of Warranty and Limitation of Liability

The Software and Contribution in it are provided without warranties of any kind, either express or implied. In no event shall any Contributor or copyright holder be liable to you for any damages, including, but not limited to any direct, or indirect, special or consequential damages arising from your use or inability to use the Software or the Contribution in it, no matter how it’s caused or based on which legal theory, even if advised of the possibility of such damages.

End of the Terms and Conditions

How to apply the Mulan Permissive Software License,Version 1 (Mulan PSL v1) to your software

To apply the Mulan PSL v1 to your work, for easy identification by recipients, you are suggested to complete following three steps:

1].Fill in the blanks in following statement, including insert your software name, the year of the first publication of your software, and your name identified as the copyright owner;

2].Create a file named “LICENSE” which contains the whole context of this License in the first directory of your software package;

3].Attach the statement to the appropriate annotated syntax at the beginning of each source file.

Copyright (c) [2019] [name of copyright holder]

[Software Name] is licensed under the Mulan PSL v1.

You can use this software according to the terms and conditions of the Mulan PSL v1.

You may obtain a copy of Mulan PSL v1 at:

 http://license.coscl.org.cn/MulanPSL

THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ON AN "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR

IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO NON-INFRINGEMENT, MERCHANTABILITY OR FIT FOR A PARTICULAR

PURPOSE.

See the Mulan PSL v1 for more details.

 

结语

以上是木兰宽松许可证第1版中英文详情,内容没有经过任何修改,以下为截图:

木兰宽松许可证第1版中英文详情,附将木兰宽松许可证应用到软件的方法

注:当前包括码云Gitee在内已率先支持中国开源许可证:木兰宽松许可证。

 

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